grub

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. An insect, especially a beetle, at an immature stage of its life cycle.
  2. Food.
  3. A dirty person.
  4. A despicable person; a lowlife.
  5. A short, thick man; a dwarf.
verb
  1. To scavenge or in some way scrounge, typically for food.
  2. To dig; to dig up by the roots; to root out by digging; often followed by up.
  3. To supply with food.
  4. To eat.

Pronunciation

/ɡɹʌb/ EN-AU ck1 grub.ogg En-us-grub.ogg /ɡɹʊb/

Word forms

grub grubs grob grubbing grubbed

Etymology

From Middle English grubben, grobben, from Old English *grubbian, from Proto-West Germanic *grubb-, from Proto-Germanic *grubb- (compare Middle Dutch grobben (“to scrape, scramble, grab”), Old High German grubilōn (“to dig, search”), German grübeln (“to meditate, ponder”)), from Proto-Germanic *grub- (“to dig”) (see *grabaną). The noun sense of "larva" is from Middle English grub, grubbe, grobbe, crubbe and may derive from the notion of "digging insect" from the verb above, or from the uncertainly related Middle English grub (“dwarfish fellow”). Compare West Frisian krobbe (“beetle”). The slang sense of "food" is first recorded 1659, and has been linked with birds eating grubs or with bub (“drink”).

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