action

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. The effort of performing or doing something.
  2. Something done, often so as to accomplish a purpose.
  3. A way of motion or functioning.
  4. Fast-paced activity.
  5. The way in which a mechanical device acts when used; especially a firearm.
  6. The way in which cartridges are loaded, locked, and extracted from the mechanism.
  7. A physical mechanism.
  8. The mechanism, that is the set of moving mechanical parts, of a keyboard instrument, like a piano, which transfers the motion of the key to the sound-making device.
  9. The distance separating the strings and the fingerboard on a string instrument.
  10. Sexual intercourse.
  11. Combat.
  12. A charge or other process in a law court (also called lawsuit and actio).
intj
  1. Demanding or signifying the start of something, usually a performance.
adj
  1. arrogant
verb
  1. To act on a request etc, in order to put it into effect.
  2. To initiate a legal action against someone.

Pronunciation

/ˈæk.ʃən/ /ˈæk.ʃn̩/ en-us-action.ogg LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav

Word forms

action actions action! more action most action actioning actioned

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti Proto-Italic *agō Latin agō Latin āctum Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin āctiō Old French aucionbor. Middle English accioun English action From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion.

Antonyms

Related words

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