trouble

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A distressing or dangerous situation.
  2. A difficulty, problem, condition, or action contributing to such a situation.
  3. A person liable to place others or themselves in such a situation.
  4. The state of being troubled, disturbed, or distressed mentally; unease, disquiet.
  5. Objectionable feature of something or someone; problem, drawback, weakness, failing, or shortcoming.
  6. Violent or turbulent occurrence or event; unrest, disturbance.
  7. Efforts taken or expended, typically beyond the normal required.
  8. Difficulty in doing something.
  9. Health problems, ailment, generally of some particular part of the body.
  10. A malfunction.
  11. Liability to punishment; conflict with authority.
  12. A fault or interruption in a stratum.
verb
  1. To disturb, stir up, agitate (a medium, especially water).
  2. To mentally distress; to cause (someone) to be anxious or perplexed.
  3. In weaker sense: to bother or inconvenience.
  4. To physically afflict.
  5. To take pains (to do something); to bother.
  6. To worry; to be anxious.

Pronunciation

trŭbʹəl /ˈtɹʌb.əl/ [ˈtɹʌb.ɫ̩] en-us-trouble.ogg /ˈtɹɐb.əl/ [ˈtɹɐb.ɫ̩]

Word forms

trouble troubles troubling troubled

Etymology

Verb is from Middle English troublen, trouble, borrowed from Old French troubler, trobler, trubler, metathetic variants of tourbler, torbler, turbler, from Vulgar Latin *turbulō, from Latin turbula (“disorderly group, a little crowd or people”), diminutive of turba (“stir; crowd”). The noun is from Middle English trouble, troble, from Old French troble, from the verb.

Related words

Translations

Azerbaijani: zəhmət Bulgarian: уси́лие Bulgarian: зор Catalan: molèstia Finnish: vaiva Finnish: vaivannäkö German: Anstrengung German: Bemühung German: Mühe Hungarian: fáradság Hungarian: fáradozás Hungarian: fáradalom Hungarian: utánajárás Italian: problema Italian: impedimento Italian: fastidio Japanese: 厄介 Japanese: 骨折り Latin: opera Latin: molimen Persian: زحمت Polish: trud Russian: труд Russian: уси́лие Russian: забо́ты Russian: хло́поты Spanish: molestia Spanish: costo Spanish: inconveniente Tajik: заҳмат Turkish: efor Turkish: gayret
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