helmet

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A hard, protective head covering, typically part of armour.
  2. Such a helm when placed above a shield on a coat of arms.
  3. That which resembles a helmet in form, position, etc.
  4. The upper part of a chemist's retort.
  5. The hood-shaped upper sepal or petal of some flowers, as of the monkshood or the snapdragon.
  6. A naked shield or protuberance on the top or fore part of the head of a bird.
  7. The glans penis.
  8. A contemptible or stupid person.
verb
  1. To cover with, or as if with, a helmet.

Pronunciation

/ˈhɛlmɪt/ /ˈhɛlmət/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Benoît Prieur-helmet.wav

Word forms

helmet helmets helmette helmeting helmetting helmeted helmetted

Etymology

From Middle English helmet, helmett, a borrowing from Old French helmet, heaumet, a diminutive of helme (Modern French heaume), equivalent to helm + -et. The Old French is itself of Germanic origin (whence Old English helm). Used in English since the 15th century, it has largely displaced helm as the general word.

Translations

Afrikaans: helm Albanian: kokore Albanian: përkrenare Albanian: tarogzë Southern Altai: туулга Southern Altai: темир бӧрӱк Arabic: خُوذَة Arabic: بَيْضَة Arabic: خوذة Armenian: սաղավարտ Asturian: cascu Asturian: yelmu Azerbaijani: dəbilqə Azerbaijani: kaska Basque: kasko Belarusian: шало́м Belarusian: ка́ска Bulgarian: шлем Bulgarian: ка́ска Burmese: ဦးခေါင်းဆောင် Catalan: casc Catalan: elm Chagatai: دبولغه Chagatai: توبولغا Chinese Mandarin: 鋼盔 /钢盔 Chinese Mandarin: 頭盔 /头盔 Czech: helma Czech: helmice Czech: přilba Czech: přilbice Danish: hjelm Dutch: helm Esperanto: kasko Estonian: kiiver Extremaduran: cascu Finnish: kypärä French: casque Galician: casco Galician: elmo Galician: gocete Galician: borguiñota Galician: camal Galician: chola Georgian: ჩაფხუტი Georgian: მუზარადი German: Helm Gothic: 𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌼𐍃 Greek: κράνος Ancient Greek: κράνος Ancient Greek: κόρυς Hebrew: קַסְדָּה Hindi: हेलमेट Hindi: ख़ोद Hungarian: sisak Hungarian: bukósisak Icelandic: hjálmur Indonesian: helm Ingrian: kypärä Irish: ceannbheart Irish: clogad Irish: cafarr Italian: casco Italian: elmetto Japanese: ヘルメット Japanese: 兜 Kalmyk: дуулх Kazakh: дулығ Korean: 투구 Korean: 헬멧
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