hazard

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. The chance of suffering harm; danger, peril, risk of loss.
  2. An obstacle or other feature which causes risk or danger; originally in sports, and now applied more generally.
  3. An obstacle or other feature that presents a risk or danger that justifies the driver in taking action to avoid it.
  4. A sand or water obstacle on a golf course.
  5. The act of potting a ball, whether the object ball (winning hazard) or the player's ball (losing hazard).
  6. A game of chance played with dice, usually for monetary stakes; popular mainly from 14th c. to 19th c.
  7. Chance.
  8. Anything that is hazarded or risked, such as a stake in gambling.
  9. The side of the court into which the ball is served.
  10. A problem with the instruction pipeline in CPU microarchitectures when the next instruction cannot execute in the following clock cycle, potentially leading to incorrect results.
verb
  1. To expose to chance; to take a risk.
  2. To risk (something); to venture, incur, or bring on.
name
  1. A surname.
  2. A home rule city, the county seat of Perry County, Kentucky, United States.

Pronunciation

/ˈhæzəd/ /ˈhæzɚd/ En-us-hazard.ogg /ˈhɛzəd/

Word forms

hazard hazards hazarding hazarded

Etymology

From Middle English hasard, from Old French hasart (“a game of dice”) (noun), hasarder (verb), from Arabic اَلزَّهْر (az-zahr, “the dice”). Compare Spanish azar, Portuguese azar.

Translations

Finnish: vaara German: Hindernis Greek: εμπόδιο Māori: pūmate Turkish: engel Turkish: mani Turkish: mania Zazaki: mani
This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.