craft

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. Strength; power; might; force .
  2. Intellectual power; skill; art.
  3. Ability, skillfulness, especially skill in making plans and carrying them into execution; dexterity in managing affairs, adroitness, practical cunning; ingenuity in constructing, dexterity .
  4. Cunning, art, skill, or dexterity applied to bad purposes; artifice; guile; subtlety; shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception .
  5. Occult art, magic .
  6. A work or product of art .
  7. Handmade items, especially domestic or decorative objects; handicrafts .
  8. A device, a means; a magical device, spell or enchantment .
  9. Learning of the schools, scholarship; a branch of learning or knowledge, a science, especially one of the ‘seven liberal arts’ of the medieval universities .
  10. Skill, skilfulness, art, especially the skill needed for a particular profession .
  11. A branch of skilled work or trade, especially one requiring manual dexterity or artistic skill, but sometimes applied equally to any business, calling or profession; the skilled practice of a practical occupation .
  12. A trade or profession as embodied in its practitioners collectively; the members of a trade or handicraft as a body; an association of these; a trade's union, guild, or ‘company’ .
verb
  1. To make by hand and with much skill.
  2. To construct, develop something (like a skilled craftsman).
  3. To combine multiple items to form a new item, such as armour or medicine.
name
  1. A surname.

Pronunciation

/ˈkɹɑːft/ /ˈkɹäːft/ /ˈkɹɐ̞ːft/ /ˈkɹæft/

Word forms

craft crafts crafting crafted Kraft

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *krafjaną Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Germanic *-þuz Proto-Germanic *kraftuz Proto-West Germanic *kraftu Old English cræft Middle English craft English craft Inherited from Middle English craft (“strength, skill”), from Old English cræft (“strength, skill”), from Proto-West Germanic *kraftu, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz (“strength, power”); further origin obscure. Cognate with German Kraft (“strength, power, force, energy, employee”) and Danish kraft (“strength, power, force”).

Translations

Armenian: արհեստ Bashkir: оҫталыҡ Bulgarian: ловкост Bulgarian: умение Bulgarian: хитрост Bulgarian: плавателен съд Dutch: vakmanschap Dutch: gewiekstheid Dutch: voertuig Dutch: toestel Finnish: ammattitaito Finnish: viekkaus Finnish: oveluus Finnish: alus Galician: mestría Galician: vértulo Galician: habilidade Galician: doén Galician: arxil Galician: xeito German: Handwerk German: Schlauheit German: Durchtriebenheit German: Gerissenheit German: Fahrzeug German: Lenkfahrzeug Irish: ceardaíocht Irish: árthach Irish: bád Irish: soitheach Italian: abilità Japanese: 職業 Latin: ars Māori: mahi toi Portuguese: habilidade Portuguese: perícia Portuguese: engenhosidade Portuguese: nave Russian: уме́ние Russian: сноро́вка Russian: иску́сство Russian: хи́трость Serbo-Croatian: за̀на̄т Serbo-Croatian: obrt Serbo-Croatian: zànāt Serbo-Croatian: препрѐдено̄ст Serbo-Croatian: preprèdenōst Spanish: pericia Spanish: nave Turkish: hüner Turkish: beceri Turkish: ustalık Turkish: maharet Turkish: uyanıklık Turkish: kurnazlık Turkish: zekâ Turkish: açıkgözlülük Turkish: cingözlülük Turkish: gemi Ottoman Turkish: صنعت Ottoman Turkish: هنر Ottoman Turkish: قورنازلق Ottoman Turkish: تكنه Ukrainian: вмі́ння Ukrainian: впра́вність Ukrainian: майсте́рність Ukrainian: хи́трість Ukrainian: лука́вство Esperanto: ruzeco French: ruse French: nef Czech: plavidlo Danish: fartøj Greek: σκάφος Norwegian Bokmål: farkost Norwegian Nynorsk: farkost Swedish: farkost
This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.