buy

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. To obtain (something) in exchange for money or goods.
  2. To obtain, especially by some sacrifice.
  3. To suffer consequences for (something) through being deprived of something; to pay for (something one has done).
  4. To bribe.
  5. To be equivalent to in value.
  6. to accept as true; to believe
  7. To make a purchase or purchases, to treat (for a drink, meal or gift)
  8. To make a bluff, usually a large one.
noun
  1. Something which is bought; a purchase.

Pronunciation

/baɪ/ [baɪ] [bɑj] [bəj] [bɑɪ] en-us-buy.ogg En-uk-to buy.ogg

Word forms

buy buys buying bought boughten no-table-tags glossary buyest boughtest buyeth buie

Etymology

From Middle English byen, from Old English bycġan (“to buy, pay for, acquire, redeem, ransom, procure, get done, sell”), from Proto-West Germanic *buggjan, from Proto-Germanic *bugjaną (“to buy”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”), or from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to take away, deliver”). Cognate with Scots buy (“to buy, purchase”), obsolete Dutch beugen (“to buy”), Old Saxon buggian, buggean (“to buy”), Old Norse byggja (“to build, settle”), Gothic 𐌱𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bugjan, “to buy”). The spelling with “u” is from the Southwest, while the pronunciation with /aɪ/ is from the East Midlands.

Translations

Abkhaz: аахәара Afrikaans: koop Aghwan: 𐔸𐕒𐔲𐕒𐕡𐕆𐔴𐕍𐔴𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕎 Ahom: 𑜏𑜢𑜤𑜈𑜫 Ainu: ホㇰ Akan: tɔ Aklanon: bakae Albanian: blej Amharic: መግዛት Western Apache: nahiʼdiih Arabic: اِشْتَرَى Arabic: اشترى Arabic: اَشْترى Arabic: شرى Aragonese: crompar Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܙܵܒ݂ܹܢ Armenian: գնել Armenian: առնել Aromanian: acumpãr Assamese: কিনা Asturian: mercar Asturian: comprar Avar: бичун босизе Azerbaijani: almaq West Coast Bajau: beli Bangi: somba Bashkir: һатып алыу Bashkir: алыу Basque: erosi Belait: melei Belarusian: купля́ць Belarusian: купі́ць Bengali: কেনা Bhojpuri: किनल Breton: prenañ Brunei Bisaya: mali Bulgarian: купу́вам Bulgarian: ку́пя Burmese: ဝယ် Catalan: comprar Cebuano: palit Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵙⵖ Central Atlas Tamazight: ⴰⵖ Chechen: эца Chichewa: kugúla Chinese Cantonese: 買 /买 Chinese: мэ Chinese: 買 /买 Chinese Mandarin: 買 /买 Chuukese: kamö
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