6.8ms

Spitak (Armenia) Earthquake

07.12.1988 07:41 UTC Depth 5.4 km 10 km N of Gogaran, Armenia
Sensitivity zones: strong — up to 54.5 km moderate — up to 136.2 km weak — up to 302.6 km

About this earthquake

The catastrophe that devastated northern Armenia on 7 December 1988: the town of Spitak was completely destroyed, and Leninakan (Gyumri) and Kirovakan (Vanadzor) were severely damaged. The mass collapse of Soviet-era panel buildings forced a rethink of seismic building codes across the USSR.

Sensitivity zones

Approximate radii, derived from magnitude and hypocentre depth, within which shaking is typically felt:

  • strong — up to 54.5 km
  • moderate — up to 136.2 km
  • weak — up to 302.6 km

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