9.1mw

2004 Indian Ocean Earthquake

26.12.2004 00:58 UTC Depth 30 km 2004 Sumatra - Andaman Islands Earthquake
Sensitivity zones: strong — up to 450 km moderate — up to 1125 km weak — up to 2500 km

About this earthquake

An undersea earthquake off Sumatra triggered the deadliest tsunami in human history. Waves up to 30 m high struck the coasts of 14 countries — from Indonesia and Thailand to Sri Lanka and Somalia. The catastrophe led to the creation of the Indian Ocean tsunami warning system.

Sensitivity zones

Approximate radii, derived from magnitude and hypocentre depth, within which shaking is typically felt:

  • strong — up to 450 km
  • moderate — up to 1125 km
  • weak — up to 2500 km

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