whale

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. Any large cetacean that usually excludes dolphins and porpoises.
  2. Any species of Cetacea.
  3. Something, or someone, that is very large.
  4. Something, or someone, that is excellent.
  5. A gambler who routinely wagers large amounts of money.
  6. An investor who deals with very large amounts of money.
  7. A person who spends large amounts of money on things that are marketed to them.
  8. An overweight person (usually a woman)
verb
  1. To hunt for whales.
verb
  1. To thrash, to flog, to beat vigorously or soundly.
name
  1. A surname.
  2. A hamlet in Lowther parish, Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, England, previously in Eden district (OS grid ref NY5221).

Pronunciation

wāl /weɪl/ en-us-whale.ogg hwāl /ʍel/ /ʍeɪl/

Word forms

whale whales whaling whaled

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos Proto-Germanic *hwalaz Proto-West Germanic *hwal Old English hwæl Middle English whal English whale From Middle English whal, whale, from Old English hwæl (“whale”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwal, from Proto-Germanic *hwalaz (“whale”) (compare German Wal, Swedish val, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål hval, Norwegian Nynorsk kval; compare also Dutch walvis, West Frisian walfisk, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷálos (“sheatfish”) (compare German Wels, Latin squalus (“big sea fish”), Old Prussian kalis, Ancient Greek ἄσπαλος (áspalos), Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀 (kara, “kind of fish”)).

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