uproot

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. To tear up (a plant, etc.) by the roots, or as if by the roots; to extirpate, to root up.
  2. To destroy (something) utterly; to eradicate, exterminate.
  3. To remove (someone or something) from a familiar circumstance, especially suddenly and unwillingly.
  4. Of oneself or someone: to move away from a familiar environment (for example, to live elsewhere).
noun
  1. The act of uprooting something.
verb
  1. Of a pig or other animal: to dig up (something in the ground) using the snout; to rummage for (something) in the ground; to grub up, to root, to rout.

Pronunciation

/ˌʌpˈɹuːt/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-uproot.wav /ˌʌpˈɹut/

Word forms

uproot uproots uprooting uprooted

Etymology

PIE word *wréh₂ds From up- (prefix indicating a higher direction or position) + root (“to tear up by the roots; (figuratively) to remove forcibly from a place; to eradicate, exterminate”, verb). Root is derived from root (“underground part of a plant”, noun), from Middle English rote, from Old English rōt, rōte, from Old Norse rót, from Proto-Germanic *wrōts, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”).

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