tight

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Firmly held together; compact; not loose or open.
  2. Unyielding or firm.
  3. Under high tension; taut.
  4. Scarce, hard to come by.
  5. Intimate, close, close-knit, intimately friendly.
  6. Miserly or frugal.
  7. Short of money.
  8. Narrow, such that it is difficult for something or someone to pass through it.
  9. Fitting close, or too close, to the body.
  10. Of a turn, sharp, so that the timeframe for making it is narrow and following it is difficult.
  11. Lacking holes; difficult to penetrate; waterproof.
  12. Close, very similar in a value such as score or time.
adv
  1. Firmly, so as not to come loose easily.
  2. Soundly.
verb
  1. To make tight; tighten.
  2. To make water-tight.

Pronunciation

tīt /taɪt/ en-us-tight.ogg

Word forms

tight tighter tightest tights tighting tighted

Etymology

From Middle English tight, tyght, tyȝt, tiht, variants of thight, thiht, from Old English *þiht, *þīht (attested in meteþiht), from Proto-West Germanic *þį̄ht(ī), from Proto-Germanic *þinhtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *tenkt- (“dense, thick, tight”), from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, pull”). Cognate with Scots ticht, West Frisian ticht, Danish tæt, Icelandic þéttur (“dense”), Norwegian tett, Swedish tät, Dutch dicht (“dense”), German dicht (“dense”). The current form with t- /t/ rather than etymologically-expected th- /θ/ arose in Middle English under the influence of the etymologically-unrelated verbs tighten and tight, which come from a different Proto-Indo-European root (starting with *d- and thus regularly having t-).

Related words

Translations

Albanian: ngjitur Albanian: njesh (gheh) Albanian: ngushtë Albanian: cekët Armenian: կիպ Armenian: ձիգ Armenian: նեղ Central Bikol: piot Bulgarian: стегнат Bulgarian: те́сен Bulgarian: оби́гран Bulgarian: сти́снат Chinese Mandarin: 緊 /紧 Danish: snæver Dutch: strak Dutch: dicht German: knapp German: eng German: dicht Greek: σφιχτός Hungarian: szoros Indonesian: ketat Ingrian: kiintiä Māori: taparenga Māori: kita Māori: ita Māori: rawe Māori: kaihākere Māori: porokaihākere Māori: matapiko Māori: matamau Māori: tūmatarau Māori: hākere Māori: ringa poto Marathi: घट्ट Norwegian: snever Plautdietsch: faust Polish: ciasny Russian: те́сный Swedish: snäv Thai: แน่น Thai: คับ Turkish: bitişik Zazaki: pêpêya Zazaki: tenge (diq) Arabic: ضَيِّق Arabic: محزق Bashkir: тығыҙ Belarusian: це́сны Burmese: ကျပ် Cebuano: hugot Chinese Cantonese: 緊 /紧 Czech: těsný Esperanto: strikta Finnish: tiukka Finnish: kireä Finnish: timmi French: serré French: tendu Higaonon: hugut Hiligaynon: hugut Icelandic: þrengdur Italian: aderente Italian: teso Italian: stretto Italian: nitido Japanese: きつい Khmer: តឹង Central Kurdish: تەنگ Northern Kurdish: teng
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