syphilis
Meanings
noun
- A disease spread via sexual activity, caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.
Pronunciation
Word forms
Etymology
From New Latin syphilis, originally the title of a poem, circa 1530, by Girolamo Fracastoro concerning “Syphilus”, a shepherd boy who insulted the Greek god Apollo and was punished by that god with a horrible disease. Syphilis in the Old World began circa 1495; its spread is believed to be part of the Columbian Exchange. More in Wikipedia at History of syphilis.
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