standard

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Falling within an accepted range of size, amount, power, quality, etc.
  2. Growing alone as a free-standing plant; not trained on a post etc.
  3. Having recognized excellence or authority.
  4. Of a usable or serviceable grade or quality.
  5. Having a manual transmission.
  6. As normally supplied (not optional).
  7. Conforming to the standard variety.
noun
  1. A principle or example or measure used for comparison.
  2. A level of quality or attainment.
  3. Something used as a measure for comparative evaluations; a model.
  4. A musical work of established popularity.
  5. A rule or set of rules or requirements which are widely agreed upon or imposed by government.
  6. The proportion of weights of fine metal and alloy established for coinage.
  7. standard idiom, a prestigious or standardized language variety; standard language
  8. A bottle of wine containing 0.750 liters of fluid.
  9. Grade level in primary education.
  10. A vertical pole with something at its apex.
  11. An object supported in an upright position, such as a lamp standard.
  12. The flag or ensign carried by a military unit.
intj
  1. An expression of agreement.
name
  1. Denoting the name of a universal language in various works.

Pronunciation

/ˈstændəd/ /ˈstændɚd/ /ˈsteə̯ndɚd/ /ˈstɛə̯ndɚd/ En-us-standard.ogg LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-Standard.wav

Word forms

standard most standard standards

Etymology

From Middle English standard, from Old French estandart (“gathering place, battle flag”), from Frankish *standahard (literally “stand firm, stand hard”), equivalent to stand + -ard. An alternative etymology derives the second element from Frankish *oʀd (“point, spot, place”) (compare Old French ordé (“pointed”), Old English ord (“point, source, vanguard”), German Standort (“location, place, site, position, base”, literally “standing-point”)). Merged with Middle English standar, stander, standere (“flag, banner”, literally “stander”), equivalent to stand + -er. More at stand, hard, ord. As a hill-naming term possibly a calque from Cumbric; equivalent to Welsh lluman (“standard”), arising with confusion with the hill-naming element llumon (“chimney”).

Related words

This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.