slur

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. An insult or slight, especially one that is muttered incoherently under one's breath.
  2. An extremely offensive and socially unacceptable term targeted at a group of people (such as an ethnicity, sexual orientation, etc.).
  3. A mark of dishonour; a blight or stain.
  4. An act of running one's words together; poor verbal articulation.
  5. Any instance of separate things gradually blending together, such as heartbeats in some medical disorders.
  6. A set of notes that are played legato, without separate articulation.
  7. The symbol indicating a legato passage, written as an arc over the slurred notes (not to be confused with a tie).
verb
  1. To insult or slight.
  2. To run together; to articulate poorly.
  3. To play legato or without separate articulation; to connect (notes) smoothly.
  4. To soil; to sully; to contaminate; to disgrace.
  5. To cover over; to disguise; to conceal; to pass over lightly or with little notice.
  6. To cheat, as by sliding a die; to trick.
  7. To blur or double, as an impression from type; to mackle.

Pronunciation

/slɜː/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slur.wav /slɜɹ/ En-us-slur.ogg /slʌr/ /sløː/ /sleː/ /slɛː/ /slɜː(ɹ)/

Word forms

slur slurs slurring slurred

Etymology

From Middle English sloor (“thin or fluid mud”). Cognate with Middle Low German sluren (“to trail in mud”). Also related to dialectal Norwegian sløra (“to be careless, to scamp, dawdle”), Danish sløre (“to wobble, be loose”) (especially for wheels); compare Old Norse slóðra (“to drag oneself along”). * (an extremely offensive term): Influenced by various compounds of sense 1 such as racial slur, ethnic slur, etc.

Translations

Bulgarian: оскърбление Danish: skældsord Finnish: herja Finnish: loukkaus French: insulte French: injure Galician: gafume Galician: alcume German: Verunglimpfung German: Beleidigung Hungarian: gyalázkodás Hungarian: leszólás Irish: tarcaisne Japanese: 蔑称 Japanese: 軽蔑語 Japanese: 卑罵語 Māori: tīkai Polish: oszczerstwo Polish: obelga Portuguese: insulto Russian: клеветни́ческое обвине́ние Russian: оскорби́тельный намёк Russian: инсинуа́ция Russian: слюр Spanish: insulto discriminatorio Spanish: insulto racista Spanish: insulto étnico Turkish: hakaret Turkish: aşağılama Ukrainian: слюр
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