slat

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A thin, narrow strip or bar of wood (lath), metal, or plastic.
  2. A control surface that extends forwards and downwards from the leading edge of a wing, leaving a gap between it and the leading edge, in order to modify the airflow around the wing so as to allow flight at a higher angle of attack without stalling, lowering the aircraft's stall speed.
  3. A ski.
  4. A thin piece of stone; a slate.
  5. A drop (of rain or water), a splash.
verb
  1. To construct or provide with slats.
  2. To slap or strike; to beat, pummel; to hurl or throw down violently.
  3. To throw (something, especially water or liquid) down; to slam or splash (something) down.
  4. To fall; to beat (against something).
  5. To split; to crack.
  6. To set on; to incite.

Pronunciation

/slæt/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slat.wav

Word forms

slat slats slatting slatted

Etymology

From Middle English slatte, sklatte, sklat, sclat, from Old French esclat (“piece broken or split off, shiver, splinter”), from Old French esclater (“to split, burst”), from Frankish *slaitijan (“to split, break”), from Proto-Germanic *slītaną (“to rend, split”). Doublet of slate and éclat.

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