old

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Of an object, concept, relationship, etc., having existed for a relatively long period of time.
  2. Of a living being, having lived for most of the expected years.
  3. Of a perishable item, having existed for most of, or more than, its shelf life.
  4. Of a species or language, belonging to a lineage that is distantly related to others.
  5. Having been used and thus no longer new or unused.
  6. Having existed or lived for the specified time.
  7. Of an earlier time.
  8. Former, previous.
  9. That is no longer in existence.
  10. Obsolete; out-of-date.
  11. Familiar.
  12. Being a graduate or alumnus of a school, especially a public school.
noun
  1. People who are old; old beings; the older generation, taken as a group.
  2. A person older than oneself, especially an adult in relation to a teenager.
  3. One's parents.
  4. A typically dark-coloured lager brewed by the traditional top-fermentation method.
name
  1. Initialism of Oxford Latin Dictionary.
noun
  1. Abbreviation of online dating.
  2. Abbreviation of obsessive love disorder
name
  1. A surname.
  2. A village and civil parish in West Northamptonshire district, Northamptonshire, England, previously in Daventry district (OS grid ref SP7873).

Pronunciation

ōld /əʊld/ [ɒʊɫd] /əwld/ [ɔw(ɫ)d] /ˈɔld/ En-uk-old.ogg LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-old.wav /old/ [oɫd] /ould/ [ouɫd] /aːd/ /aʊld/ /ˈoʊld/ [ˈoːɫd] en-us-old.ogg /əʉld/ [əʉɫd] /ɐʉld/ [ɒʊ(ɫ)d]

Word forms

old older elder oldest eldest oldermost ol ol' ole owld aad oul oul' ould olde aud aul auld wold olds

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English old, oold, from Old English ald, eald (“old, aged, ancient, antique, primeval”), from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown-up”), originally a participle form, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, tall, big”). Cognates Cognate with Scots aald, auld (“old”), Yola yola, yolaw, yold, yole (“old”), North Frisian ool, ual, uuil, uul, üülj (“old”), Saterland Frisian oold (“old”), West Frisian âld (“old”), Alemannic German altu, oalt, oalts, olt, àltà (“old”), Bavarian oid (“old”), Central Franconian alt, aod, auw, oot (“old”), Cimbrian and German alt (“old”), Dutch oud, oudt (“old”), German Low German old, oolt (“old”), Luxembourgish al (“old”), Mòcheno òlt (“old”), Vilamovian aołd (“old”), Yiddish אַלט (alt, “old”), Danish ældre (“elderly”), Faroese eldri (“elder, older”), Icelandic aldinn (“old”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk eldre (“elderly”), Swedish äldre (“elderly”), Crimean Gothic alt (“old”), Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 (alþeis, “old”), Latin altus (“high, tall, grown big, lofty”). Related to eld.

Translations

Abkhaz: ажә Acehnese: tuha Afrikaans: ou Ahom: 𑜀𑜧 Albanian: vjetër Albanian: lashtë Albanian: plak Southern Altai: эски American Sign Language: S@Chin S@FromChin Amharic: አሮጌ Andi: вохор Arabic: قَدِيم Arabic: قديم Arabic: كَبِير اَلسِّنّ Arabic: مُسِنّ Arabic: عجوز Arabic: كَبير Arabic: شايب Arabic: كبير Juba Arabic: gadiim Juba Arabic: ajuus Aragonese: biello Aragonese: viello Armenian: հին Armenian: տարեց Armenian: ծեր Armenian: պառավ Aromanian: veclju Assamese: পুৰণা Assamese: বুঢ়া Assamese: বুঢ়ী Asturian: vieyu Asturian: antiguu Avar: хераб Azerbaijani: əski Azerbaijani: köhnə Azerbaijani: qoca Bashkir: иҫке Bashkir: ҡарт Basque: zahar Basque: agure Basque: atso Belarusian: стары́ Belarusian: пажылы́ Belarusian: у гада́х Belarusian: немалады́ Bengali: পুরোনো Bengali: প্রবীণ Bhojpuri: पुरान Bhojpuri: बूढ़ Central Bikol: daan Breton: hen Breton: kozh Bulgarian: стар Bulgarian: въ́зстар Bulgarian: въ́зрастен Burmese: ဟောင်း Burmese: အို Carpathian Rusyn: стары́й Catalan: vell Catalan: antic Catalan: gran Catalan: longeu Chechen: къена Chickasaw: sipokni Chinese Cantonese: 舊 /旧 Chinese Cantonese: 老 Chinese: җю Chinese: 舊 /旧 Chinese: ло Eastern Min Chinese: 舊 /旧 Gan Chinese: 舊 /旧 Hakka Chinese: 舊 /旧 Jin Chinese: 舊 /旧 Chinese Mandarin: 舊 /旧 Chinese Mandarin: 古老 Chinese Mandarin: 老 Chinese Mandarin: 年老的 Chinese Mandarin: 老年的 Northern Min Chinese: 舊 /旧 Wu Chinese: 舊 /旧
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