obscene

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Offensive to standards of decency or morality.
  2. Lewd or lustful.
  3. Disgusting or repulsive.
  4. Beyond all reason; excessive.
  5. Liable to corrupt or deprave.
verb
  1. To act or speak in an obscene manner; to offend.

Pronunciation

/əbˈsiːn/ əb-sēnʹ /əbˈsin/ En-us-obscene.ogg

Word forms

obscene obscener more obscene obscenest most obscene obscæne obscenes obscening obscened

Etymology

From Middle French obscene (modern French obscène (“indecent, obscene”)), and from its etymon Latin obscēnus, obscaenus (“inauspicious; ominous; disgusting, filthy; offensive, repulsive; indecent, lewd, obscene”). The further etymology is uncertain, but may be from ob- (prefix meaning ‘towards’) + caenum (“dirt, filth; mire, mud”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyn- (“to make dirty, soil; filth; mud”)) or scaevus (“left, on the left side; clumsy; (figurative) unlucky”) (from Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂iwo-). If from caenum, the unexpected extra -s- may be from a variant form of the original PIE root; a similar -s- exists in ex-.

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