nickel

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A silvery elemental metal with an atomic number of 28 and symbol Ni.
  2. A coin worth 5 cents.
  3. Five dollars.
  4. Five hundred dollars.
  5. Interstate 5, a highway that runs along the west coast of the United States.
  6. A playing card with the rank of five
  7. A five-year prison sentence.
  8. A defensive formation with five defensive backs, one of whom is a nickelback, instead of the more-common four.
  9. An airborne propaganda leaflet.
adj
  1. Synonym of cheap: Low price and/or low value.
verb
  1. To plate with nickel.
  2. To distribute airborne leaflet propaganda.
name
  1. A surname originating as a patronymic.

Pronunciation

nĭk'əl /ˈnɪk.əl/ En-us-nickel.ogg

Word forms

nickel nickels nickeling nickelling nickeled nickelled

Etymology

Borrowed from German Nickel, first used in a text by the Swedish mineralogist Axel F. Cronstedt as an abbreviation of Kupfernickel (“a mineral containing copper and nickel”), from Kupfer (“copper”) + Nickel (“insignificant person, goblin”), originally nickname of Nikolaus (“Nicholas”), due to the deceptive silver colour of the relatively valueless ore. Compare cobalt as related to kobolds.

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