next

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Nearest in place or position, having nothing similar intervening; adjoining.
  2. Most direct, or shortest or nearest in distance or time.
  3. Nearest in order, succession, or rank; immediately following (or sometimes preceding) in order.
  4. Nearest in relationship. (See also next of kin.)
det
  1. Denotes the one immediately following the current or most recent one.
  2. Closest in the future, or closest but one if the closest is very soon; of days, sometimes thought to specifically refer to the instance closest to seven days (one week) in the future.
adv
  1. In a time, place, rank or sequence closest or following.
  2. So as to follow in time or sequence something previously mentioned.
  3. On the first subsequent occasion.
prep
  1. On the side of; nearest or adjacent to; next to.
noun
  1. The one that follows after this one.
  2. Next match

Pronunciation

nĕkst /nɛkst/ en-us-next.ogg LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-next.wav

Word forms

next neest neist nex nex'

Etymology

From Middle English nexte, nexste, nixte, from Old English nīehsta, nīehste, etc., inflected forms of nīehst (“nearest, next”), superlative form of nēah (“nigh”) (the comparative would become near), corresponding to Proto-Germanic *nēhwist (“nearest, closest”); equivalent to nigh + -est. Cognate with Saterland Frisian naist (“next”), Dutch naast (“next to”), German nächster (“next”), Yiddish נעקסט (nekst, “next”), Danish næste (“next”), Elfdalian nest (“by, near”), Icelandic næst (“next”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk neste (“next”), Swedish näst, nästa (“next”), Persian نزد (nazd, “near, with”). Compare typologically Latin proximus (“nearest, next”).

Translations

Albanian: pastaj Albanian: mas anej (gheg) Dutch: nabij Dutch: bij Dutch: vlakbij Esperanto: apude Esperanto: proksime Finnish: seuraavaksi Ancient Greek: εἶτα Hungarian: legközelebb Hungarian: második Hungarian: eggyel Italian: accanto Italian: vicino Māori: panuku Norwegian: nærmest Polish: następnie Portuguese: perto Portuguese: próximo Russian: вблизи́ Russian: во́зле Russian: о́коло Russian: по́дле Russian: ря́дом Russian: по сосе́дству Spanish: junto a Spanish: al lado de Spanish: a continuación Swahili: kando Swedish: näst
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