monkey
Meanings
- A member of the clade Simiiformes other than those in the clade Hominoidea containing apes, generally (but not universally) distinguished by small size, tails, and cheek pouches.
- Any simian, including humans.
- Any simian primate other than hominids; any monkey or ape.
- A human considered to resemble monkeys in some way, including:
- A naughty or mischievous person, especially a child.
- The person in the motorcycle sidecar in sidecar racing.
- Synonym of idiot: a person of minimal intelligence.
- Synonym of uggo: an unattractive person, especially one whose face supposedly resembles a monkey's.
- Synonym of puppet: a person dancing to another's tune, a person controlled or directed by another.
- A menial employee who does a repetitive job supposedly requiring minimal intelligence.
- A black person.
- A penis.
- To meddle; to mess (with).
- To mimic; to ape.
- The ninth of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.
Pronunciation
Word forms
Etymology
Uncertain: * May be derived from monk + -ey (diminutive suffix), * or borrowed from Middle Low German Moneke, the name of the son of Martin the Ape in Reynard the Fox (which may represent an unattested colloquial Middle Low German *moneke, *moneken), itself of uncertain origin: ** Possibly derived from a Romance term represented by Late Middle French monne (whence Modern French mone (“monkey”)) or earlier Old French monnekin (“monkey”), originally Monnekin, the name of a monkey in Li Dis d'Entendement. Compare also Old French and Middle French monin (“monkey”). *** The French terms may have been borrowed from Italian monna (“monkey”), from Old Spanish mona (“female monkey”), itself a shortening of mamona, variant of maimón, from Arabic مَيْمُون (maymūn, “baboon”)). *** However, Old French monnekin may alternatively be unrelated to the other terms, instead being a borrowing of Early Middle Dutch mannekin (a diminutive of man, literally “little human”), and if so monkey is a doublet of mannequin; see modern Dutch manneken.