middle

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A centre, midpoint.
  2. The part between the beginning and the end.
  3. The middle stump.
  4. The central part of a human body; the waist.
  5. The middle voice.
  6. the center of the political spectrum.
  7. An essay on social or literary issues in a newspaper or magazine, originally placed between the leading articles and the reviews.
adj
  1. Located in the middle; in between.
  2. Central.
  3. Pertaining to the middle voice.
verb
  1. To take a middle view of.
  2. To double (a rope) into two equal portions; to fold in the middle.
  3. To strike (the ball) with the middle portion of the face of the bat.
name
  1. A sheading of the Isle of Man.

Pronunciation

/ˈmɪdl̩/ [ˈmɪ.dəɫ] [ˈmɪ.dʊ] [ˈmɨdl̩] [ˈmɪ.ɾɫ̩] en-us-middle.ogg /ˈmɪdəl/ [ˈmɪ̝.ɾ-] en-au-middle.ogg /ˈmɘdɘl/ [ˈmə.dɯ(ɫ)] [ˈmə.ɾ-]

Word forms

middle middles myddle middlemost middlest middling middled

Etymology

From Middle English myddel, middel, from Old English middel (“middle, centre, waist”), from Proto-Germanic *midlą, *midilą, *medalą (“middle”), a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *midjō (“middle, midst”) (compare *midjaz (“mid, middle”, adjective)), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“between, in the middle, middle”). Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Middel (“middle”), West Frisian mul (“middle”), Dutch middel (“means; medicine, cure”), German mittel (“middle”, adjective), Mittel (“means; medicament, remedy”, noun), Luxembourgish Mëttel (“means, method; medicament”), Vilamovian mytuł (“middle”), Yiddish מיטל (mitl, “middle”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk middel (“means”), Icelandic meðal (“average; means, medicine”), Swedish medel (“average, mean, middle”). See also mid.

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