jin

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. Alternative spelling of jinn.
noun
  1. A portion of dead wood on a branch or at the top of the trunk of a bonsai tree, whether formed naturally or deliberately to suggest age and hardship.
name
  1. A river (晉水) in Shanxi Province, China, emptying into the Fen River.
  2. A marchland (c. 1046–677 BC) and duchy (677–376 BC) of the Zhou Kingdom around the river.
  3. A Chinese surname.
  4. A titular principality of the Wei Empire (est. AD 264) and other later Chinese states.
  5. An empire in China (AD 265–420) established by Sima Yan's overthrow of the Wei and replaced by barbarian conquerors in the north and Liu Yu's Song Empire in the south.
  6. Synonym of Sima: the dynasty which ruled this empire.
  7. The late 3rd to early 5th century, the era during which the Sima clan were the legitimate emperors of China.
  8. A river (Jin River, 晉江/晋江 (Jìnjiāng)) in Quanzhou Municipality, Fujian, China, emptying into the Taiwan Strait.
  9. A prefecture of imperial China centered on Linfen, Shanxi.
  10. Former name of Linfen as the seat of the prefecture.
  11. An realm in early-10th century Shaanxi loyal to the Tang after their overthrow by the Later Liang.
  12. The Later Jin, a short-lived empire in 10th-century Shaanxi; the 930s and '40s, the era of this empire.
name
  1. A Korean surname.
name
  1. A Chinese surname, given 29th among the Hundred Family Surnames.
  2. A prefecture of imperial China centered on Ankang, Shaanxi.
  3. Former name of Ankang as the seat of the prefecture.
  4. An empire in northern China (AD 1115–1234) established by an invasion of Liao by the Wanyan Jurchens and overthrown by an invasion of the Mongols.
  5. Synonym of Wanyan: the dynasty which ruled this empire.
  6. Synonym of Jurchen: the Tungusic people who ruled this empire.
  7. The 12th to early 13th century, the era during which the Wanyan clan were the legitimate emperors of northern China.
  8. Synonym of Qing: the Chinese empire, dynasty, and era, (particularly) during the years 1616 to 1636, prior to the formal declaration of the Qing.
name
  1. A river (錦江) in Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces in China, emptying into the Bei or North River.
  2. A river (錦江) in Sichuan Province, China, emptying into the Min River.
  3. A river (錦江 (贛江支流)) in Jiangxi Province, China, emptying into the Gan River.
  4. A prefecture of imperial China centered on Luyang, Hunan.
  5. Former name of Luyang as the seat of the prefecture.
name
  1. A Chinese surname.
  2. A river (靳江) in Hunan Province, China, emptying into the Xiang River.
name
  1. An ancient state or tribal confederation in northern Korea.
  2. Synonym of Balhae, a northern Korean state, (particularly) between its AD 698 founding and 712 renaming.
  3. A Korean surname.
name
  1. A Japanese male given name.

Pronunciation

jĭn /d͡ʒɪn/

Word forms

jin jins Chin Kin

Etymology

From Japanese 神 (jin).

Synonyms

Sima Jin Liang Jin Sima Jinshui Fujianese river prefecture & its seat Shi Jin Chinese Jinese Shanxinese Shanxi dialect Kim Kam Jinzhou Xicheng Wanyan Jurchen Qing Jurchen Jin Jinn rivers prefecture & seat Changjiang Creek River Jinjiang Balhae

Related words

Jinjiang Zayton Tsinkiang Wiktionary’s coverage of Jin terms

Derived words

Jinese Jin Chinese Jinhan

Translations

Japanese: 金
This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.