fruit

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A product of fertilization in a plant, specifically
  2. A product of fertilization in a plant, specifically:
  3. The seed-bearing part of a plant; often edible, colourful, fragrant, and sweet or sour; produced from a floral ovary after fertilization.
  4. The spores of cryptogams and their accessory organs.
  5. Any sweet or sour, edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary.
  6. A sweet or sweetish vegetable, such as the petioles of rhubarb, that resembles a true fruit or is used in cookery as if it was a fruit.
  7. An end result, effect, or consequence; advantageous or disadvantageous result.
  8. Of, belonging to, related to, or having fruit or its characteristics; (of living things) producing or consuming fruit.
  9. A homosexual man, especially an effeminate one.
  10. An effeminate man.
  11. Offspring from a sexual union.
  12. A crazy person.
verb
  1. To produce fruit, seeds, or spores.
name
  1. A surname.
noun
  1. Acronym of false replies unsynchronized/uncorrelated in time.

Pronunciation

[fɹʉwʔ] fro͞ot /fɹuːt/ En-uk-fruit.ogg LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-fruit.wav /fɹut/ en-us-fruit.ogg /fɹʉt/

Word forms

fruit fruits fruiting fruited

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- Proto-Italic *frūgjōr Latin fruor Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin frūctus Old French fruitbor. Middle English fruyt English fruit From Middle English fruyt, frut (“fruits and vegetables”), from Old French fruit (“produce, fruits and vegetables”), from Latin frūctus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”) and frūx (“crop, produce, fruit”) (compare Latin fruor (“have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”). Cognate with English brook (“to bear, tolerate”) and German brauchen (“to need”). Partially displaced native Old English wæstm, ofett and æppel (whence modern ovest and apple). Compare Dutch vrucht, German Frucht, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish frukt, Danish frugt. In the derogatory senses of “crazy person” and “homosexual or effeminate man”, possibly a shortening of fruitcake, or of independent origin, compare Fruit (slang).

Translations

Afrikaans: vrug Afrikaans: vrugte Akan: aba Akkadian: inbum Aklanon: bunga Albanian: frutë Southern Altai: јемиш Alviri-Vidari: میوه Amharic: ፍራፍሬ Antillean Creole: fwi Antillean Creole: fwitaj Antillean Creole: fwitay Antillean Creole: fritay Antillean Creole: fritaj Arabic: ثَمَرَة Arabic: فَاكِهَة Aragonese: fruita Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܛܥܘܼܢܬܵܐ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܝܵܝܡܝܼܫ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܦܹܐܪܵܐ Aramaic: ܦܐܪܐ Armenian: պտուղ Armenian: միրգ Armenian: բար Aromanian: fructu Aromanian: frut Aromanian: poamã Aromanian: carpo Assamese: ফল Asturian: frutu Asturian: fruta Avar: пихъ Azerbaijani: meyvə Babuza: boa Bahnar: plei Bashkir: емеш Basque: fruta Basque: fruitu Belarusian: садаві́на Belarusian: плод Bengali: ফল Bodo (India): फिथाइ Breton: frouezh Breton: frouezhenn Bulgarian: плод Bulgarian: ово́шка Burmese: အသီး Burmese: သစ်သီး Buryat: жэмэс Catalan: fruit Catalan: fruita Chakma: 𑄜𑄧𑄣𑄴 Eastern Cham: ꨀꨯꨝꨱꩍ Chamicuro: sokajki Chechen: стом Chichewa: chipatso Chinese Cantonese: 果 Chinese Cantonese: 果實 /果实 Chinese Cantonese: 生果 Chinese Cantonese: 水果 Chinese: готян Chinese: 果 Chinese: 果子 Chinese: 樹子 /树子 Chinese: 果實 /果实 Chinese: 水果 Chinese Mandarin: 果 Chinese Mandarin: 果實 /果实 Chinese Mandarin: 水果 Chuvash: ҫимӗҫ
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