field

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; an area of open country.
  2. The open country near or belonging to a town or city.
  3. A wide, open space that is used to grow crops or to hold farm animals, usually enclosed by a fence, hedge or other barrier.
  4. A region containing a particular mineral.
  5. An airfield, airport or air base; especially, one with unpaved runways.
  6. A place where competitive matches are carried out.
  7. A place where a battle is fought; a battlefield.
  8. An area reserved for playing a game or race with one’s physical force.
  9. The team in a match that throws the ball and tries to catch it when it is hit by the other team (the bat).
  10. The outfield.
  11. A place where competitive matches are carried out with figures, or playing area in a board game or a computer game.
  12. A competitive situation, circumstance in which one faces conflicting moves of rivals.
verb
  1. To intercept or catch (a ball) and play it.
  2. To be the team catching and throwing the ball, as opposed to hitting it.
  3. To place (a team, its players, etc.) in a game.
  4. To answer; to address.
  5. To execute research (in the field).
  6. To deploy in the field.
name
  1. A surname.
  2. A community near Field Hill within Yoho National Park, British Columbia, Canada, named after Cyrus West Field.
  3. A community in West Nipissing, Northeastern Ontario, Canada.
  4. An unincorporated community in Bell County, Kentucky, United States.
  5. A neighbourhood of Nokomis, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
  6. A locality in Coorong council area, south-east South Australia.
  7. A hamlet in Eardisley parish, Herefordshire, England (OS grid ref SO3050).
  8. A neighbourhood in Shepton Mallet parish, Somerset, England, previously in Mendip district (OS grid ref ST6142).
  9. A hamlet in Leigh parish, East Staffordshire district, Staffordshire, England (OS grid ref SK0233).

Pronunciation

/ˈfi(ː)ld/ [ˈfɪi̯ld] en-us-field.ogg en-au-field.ogg /ˈfi(ː)ʊ̯d/ [ˈfɪi̯ʊd]

Word forms

field fields fielding fielded Feild

Etymology

From Middle English feeld, feld (“field”), from Old English feld (“field”), from Proto-West Germanic *felþu (“field”), from Proto-Germanic *felþuz (“field”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“field, plain”) or *pleth₂- (“flat”) (with schwebeablaut). Cognates Cognate with Scots feld, feild (“field”), North Frisian fial, fälj (“field”), Saterland Frisian Fäild (“field”), West Frisian fjild (“field”), Dutch veld (“field”), German and Luxembourgish Feld (“field”), Vilamovian fald (“field”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk felt (“field”), Swedish fält (“field”), Finnish pelto (“field”), Asturian and Leonese platu (“plate”), Aragonese and Spanish plato (“plate”), Catalan plat (“plate”), French plat (“dish”), Galician, Mirandese, and Portuguese prato (“plate”), Italian piatto (“plate”), Latin *plattus (“flattened”), Greek πλατύς (platýs, “wide, broad”). Doublet of plate. Related also to Middle English flat (“flat”), Old English folde (“earth, land, territory”), Old English folm (“palm of the hand”). More at flat, fold. Not related to English felt.

Translations

Afrikaans: veld Akkadian: 𒀀𒊮 Akkadian: 𒆳 Albanian: fushë Albanian: lamth Southern Altai: чӧл Southern Altai: тала Amharic: መስክ Arabic: حَقْل Arabic: ضَيْعَة Arabic: سَهْل Arabic: مَيْدَان Arabic: غيط Arabic: حقل Arabic: حَقِل Arabic: مَلْعَب Arabic: مَجَال Aramaic: חקלא Aramaic: ܚܩܠܐ Arin: eol Armenian: դաշտ Aromanian: cãmpu Asturian: campu Azerbaijani: sahə Azerbaijani: tarla Bashkir: ялан Bashkir: дала Bashkir: ҡыр Basque: alor Belarusian: по́ле Bengali: ক্ষেত্র Budukh: ник Bulgarian: поле́ Bulgarian: ни́ва Bulgarian: игри́ще Burmese: လယ်ပြင် Burmese: လယ်ယာ Burmese: လယ် Burmese: ပြင် Catalan: camp Chechen: аре Chechen: латта Chinese: тан Chinese Mandarin: 田間 /田间 Chinese Mandarin: 野外 Chinese Mandarin: 野 Chinese Mandarin: 田 Chinese Mandarin: 場 /场 Chuvash: уй Cornish: park Cornish: gwel Crimean Tatar: çöl Czech: pole Czech: hřiště Dalmatian: cuomp Danish: felt Danish: bane Danish: spilleplads Dutch: veld Dutch: speelveld Egyptian: sxt-t:N23 Egyptian: p:g-A-D32-N23:Z1 Egyptian: SA:N23*Z1 Egyptian: i-A-d:t-aD:N23*Z1 Esperanto: kampo Esperanto: kamparo Esperanto: ludkampo Estonian: väli Estonian: lagendik Estonian: avamaa Estonian: põld Estonian: väljak Estonian: spordiväljak Estonian: mänguväljak Finnish: kenttä Finnish: pelikenttä French: champ French: terrain Middle French: champ Old French: champ North Frisian: fälj North Frisian: fial West-Frisian: fjild Friulian: cjamp Friulian: čhamp
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