answer

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A response or reply; something said or done in reaction to a statement or question.
  2. A solution to a problem.
  3. Someone or something that fills a similar role or position.
  4. A document filed in response to a complaint, responding to each point raised in the complaint and raising counterpoints.
verb
  1. To make a reply or response to.
  2. To speak in defence against; to reply to in defence.
  3. To respond to a call by someone at a door or telephone, or other similar piece of equipment.
  4. To suit a need or purpose satisfactorily.
  5. To be accountable or responsible; to make amends.
  6. To file a document in response to a complaint.
  7. To correspond to; to be in harmony with; to be in agreement with.
  8. To be opposite, or to act in opposition.
  9. To be or act in conformity, or by way of accommodation, correspondence, relation, or proportion; to conform; to correspond; to suit; usually with to.
  10. To respond to satisfactorily; to meet successfully by way of explanation, argument, or justification; to refute.
  11. To be or act in compliance with, in fulfillment or satisfaction of, as an order, obligation, or demand.
  12. To render account to or for.

Pronunciation

/ˈɑːn.sə/ /ˈa̝n.sə/ en-uk-answer.ogg /ˈæn.sɚ/ [ˈeən.sɚ] en-us-answer.ogg /ˈæn.sə/ [ˈeən.sə] [ˈeːnsə ~ ˈɛːnsə] [ˈɐːnsə]

Word forms

answer answers answeare aunswer aunswere answering answered

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntsder. Proto-Germanic *anda- Proto-Indo-European *swer-der. Proto-Germanic *swarō Proto-Germanic *andaswarō Proto-West Germanic *andaswaru Old English andswaru Middle English answere English answer From Middle English answere, andsware, from Old English andswaru (“answer”), from and- (“against”) + swaru (“affirmation”), (from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front, forehead”) and Old English swerian (“to swear”), from Proto-Indo-European *swer-), suggesting an original meaning of "a sworn statement rebutting a charge". The cognates suggest the existence of Proto-Germanic *andaswarō (“a reply to a question”). Cognate with Old Frisian ondser (“answer”), Old Saxon andswōr (“answer”), Danish and Swedish ansvar (“liability, responsibility, answer”), Icelandic andsvar (“answer, response”). Compare also Old English andwyrde (“answer”) (cognate to Dutch antwoord, German Antwort), Old English andcwiss (“reply”), German Schwur (“oath, vow”).

Translations

Afrikaans: antwoord Albanian: përgjigje Southern Altai: каруу Amharic: መልስ Arabic: جَوَاب Arabic: إِجَابَة Arabic: رَدّ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܓ݂ܘܼܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܓ̰ܘܼܘܵܒܵܐ Argobba: መልስ Armenian: պատասխան Aromanian: apocrisi Aromanian: apandisi Aromanian: giuvapi Asturian: respuesta Avar: жаваб Azerbaijani: cavab Baluchi: جواب Bashkir: яуап Basque: erantzun Belarusian: адка́з Belarusian: во́дпаведзь Bengali: উত্তর Bengali: জবাব Central Bikol: simbag Bislama: ansa Breton: respont Bulgarian: о́тговор Burmese: အဖြေ Buryat: харюу Catalan: resposta Cebuano: tubag Chechen: жоп Chichewa: yankho Chinese Cantonese: 回答 Chinese Cantonese: 對答 /对答 Chinese: хуэйда Chinese: җәвабу Chinese: 回答 Chinese: 對答 /对答 Chinese Mandarin: 回答 Chinese Mandarin: 對答 /对答 Wu Chinese: 回答 Chukchi: татԓыӈ West Circassian: джэуап Cornish: gorthyp Corsican: risposta Crimean Tatar: cevap Czech: odpověď Danish: svar Dutch: antwoord Erzya: каршо вал Erzya: пшкадема
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