farmer

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. Someone or something that farms, as:
  2. A person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock; anyone engaged in agriculture on a farm.
  3. More specifically, a farm owner, as distinguished from a farmworker or farmhand as a hired employee thereof.
  4. One who takes taxes, customs, excise, or other duties, to collect for a certain rate per cent.
  5. The lord of the field, or one who farms the lot and cope of the crown.
  6. A regular person; someone who did not receive a prestigious scholarship.
  7. A baby farmer (operator of a rural orphanage).
name
  1. A surname.
  2. the Soviet MiG 19 aircraft.
  3. A placename in the United States:
  4. A township in Rice County, Kansas.
  5. An unincorporated community in Pike County, Missouri.
  6. An unincorporated community in Randolph County, North Carolina.
  7. A township and unincorporated community therein, in Defiance County, Ohio.
  8. A small town in Hanson County, South Dakota.

Pronunciation

/ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ en-us-farmer.ogg /ˈfɑː.mə/ En-uk-farmer.ogg

Word forms

farmer farmers

Etymology

From Middle English fermour (“a steward, bailliff, collector of taxes”), from Old French fermier (“a farmer, a lessee, husbandman, bailliff”), from Medieval Latin firmarius (“one to whom land is rented, a collector of taxes, deputy”), from firma; equivalent to farm + -er. Compare Old English feormere (“a purveyor of a guild, a supplier of food, a grocer, farmer”). More at farm.

Translations

Arabic: فلاح Czech: Sedlák Dutch: Boer German: Bauer Italian: Campagnaro Latvian: Arājs Lithuanian: Rolnikas Low German: Buhr Polish: Rolnik Russian: Плужников Slovak: Kmeť Ukrainian: Плужник
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