dry

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Free from or lacking moisture.
  2. Unable to produce a liquid, as water, (petrochemistry) oil, or (agriculture) milk.
  3. Built without or lacking mortar.
  4. Anhydrous: free from or lacking water in any state, regardless of the presence of other liquids.
  5. Athirst, eager.
  6. Free from or lacking alcohol or alcoholic beverages.
  7. Describing an area where sales of alcoholic or strong alcoholic beverages are banned.
  8. Free from or lacking embellishment or sweetness, particularly
  9. Free from or lacking embellishment or sweetness
  10. Low in sugar; lacking sugar; unsweetened.
  11. Amusing without showing amusement.
  12. Lacking interest, boring.
noun
  1. The process by which something is dried.
  2. A prohibitionist (of alcoholic beverages).
  3. An area with little or no rain, or sheltered from it.
  4. The dry season.
  5. An area of waterless country.
  6. Unsweetened ginger ale; dry ginger.
  7. A radical or hard-line Conservative; especially, one who supported the policies of British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher in the 1980s.
verb
  1. To lose moisture.
  2. To remove moisture from.
  3. To exhaust; to cause to run dry.
  4. For an actor to forget their lines while performing.
phrase
  1. Acronym of don't repeat yourself (“software development principle aimed at reducing repetition”).
adj
  1. Of code, having the quality of adhering to the principle of DRY; containing as little repetition as possible.
verb
  1. To cause code to become DRY; to remove repetition from code.
name
  1. A surname.

Pronunciation

/ˈdɹaɪ̯/ [ˈdɹ̝ʷaɪ̯] [ˈd̠ɹ̠˔ʷaɪ̯] en-us-dry.ogg LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-dry.wav /ˈdɹɑɪ̯/ [ˈdɹ̝ʷɑ̟ɪ̯] ~ [ˈd̠ɹ̠˔ʷɑ̟ɪ̯] /ˈdɹɒ̈ɪ̯/ [ˈdɹ̝ʷɒ̈ɪ̯] ~ [ˈd̠ɹ̠˔ʷɒ̈ɪ̯] EN-AU ck1 dry.ogg [ˈdɹ̝ʷaː] [ˈd̠ɹ̠˔ʷaː]

Word forms

dry drier dryer driest dryest drie drys dries drying dried no-table-tags glossary drieth DRYed

Etymology

Adjective and noun from Middle English drye, dryge, drüȝe, from Old English drȳġe (“dry; parched, withered”), from Proto-West Germanic *drūgī, *draugī, from Proto-Germanic *drūgiz, *draugiz (“dry, hard”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to strengthen; become hard”), from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). The verb derives from Middle English drien, from Old English drȳġan (“to dry”), from Proto-West Germanic *drūgijan, from Proto-Germanic *drūgiz (“hard, desiccated, dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“strong, hard, solid”). cognates and related terms Cognate with Scots dry, drey (“dry”), North Frisian drüg, driig, Saterland Frisian druuch (“dry”), West Frisian droech (“dry”), Dutch droog (“dry”), Low German dröög (“dry”), German dröge (“dull”), Icelandic draugur (“a dry log”). Related also to German trocken (“dry”), West Frisian drege (“long-lasting”), Danish drøj (“tough”), Swedish dryg (“lasting, hard”), Icelandic drjúgur (“ample, long”), Latin firmus (“strong, firm, stable, durable”). See also drought, drain, dree.

Translations

Dutch: droog Finnish: kuiva Finnish: alkoholiton German: trocken Greek: στεγνός Swedish: torrlagd Swedish: vit Arabic: يَبَّسَ Arabic: جَفَّفَ Arabic: نَشَّف Arabic: جَفَّف Armenian: չորացնել Aromanian: usãc Aromanian: sec Aromanian: vintur Aromanian: zvintu Asturian: secar Azerbaijani: qurutmaq Basque: agortu Bulgarian: суша Bulgarian: изсушавам Catalan: eixugar Catalan: assecar Cebuano: uga Chickasaw: shilili Chinese Mandarin: 乾燥 /干燥 Chinese Mandarin: 乾 /干 Ngazidja Comorian: hwaniha Danish: tørre Dutch: drogen Esperanto: sekigi Estonian: kuivatama Finnish: kuivata Finnish: kuivattaa French: sécher French: faire sécher Friulian: suiâ Friulian: sujâ Friulian: secjâ Friulian: sečhâ Galician: enxugar Galician: secar Gallurese: ascinà German: trocknen German: abtrocknen German: abdroggne German: abdroggle Greek: στεγνώνω Ancient Greek: ξηραίνω Hebrew: ייבש Hebrew: יִבֵּשׁ Hungarian: szárít Icelandic: þurrka Indonesian: kering Irish: triomaigh Italian: asciugare Italian: seccare Japanese: 乾かす Khmer: ស្ងួត Korean: 말리다 Central Kurdish: وشک کردن Latin: sicco Latin: exsuco Latvian: žāvēt Lithuanian: džiovinti Lombard: sugà Luxembourgish: dréchnen Maguindanao: gangu
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