crowd

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. To press forward; to advance by pushing.
  2. To press together or collect in numbers.
  3. To press or drive together, especially into a small space; to cram.
  4. To fill by pressing or thronging together
  5. To push, to press, to shove.
  6. To approach another ship too closely when it has right of way.
  7. To carry excessive sail in the hope of moving faster.
  8. To press by solicitation; to urge; to dun; hence, to treat discourteously or unreasonably.
noun
  1. A group of people congregated or collected into a close body without order.
  2. Several things collected or closely pressed together; also, some things adjacent to each other.
  3. The so-called lower orders of people; the populace; the vulgar.
  4. A group of people united or at least characterised by a common interest.
noun
  1. Alternative form of crwth.
  2. A fiddle.
verb
  1. To play on a crowd; to fiddle.

Pronunciation

/ˈkɹaʊ̯d/ en-us-crowd.ogg /ˈkɹæʊ̯d/ /ˈkɹaːd/

Word forms

crowd crowds crowding crowded

Etymology

From Middle English crouden, from Old English crūdan, from Proto-West Germanic *krūdan, from Proto-Germanic *krūdaną, *kreudaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *grewt- (“to push; press”). Cognate with German Low German kroden (“to push, shove”), Dutch kruien (“to push, shove”). (group of people, mob): Compare typologically throng (<<~ Proto-Germanic *þrinhwaną); Czech dav (akin to Russian дави́ть (davítʹ), да́вка (dávka)); Polish ciżba, ścisk (<~ ciskać, akin to ти́скать (tískatʹ)); Polish tłok, Russian толчея́ (tolčejá) (akin to толка́ть (tolkátʹ)).

Translations

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