collateral

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Parallel, in the same vein, side by side.
  2. Corresponding; accompanying, concomitant.
  3. Being aside from the main subject, target, or goal.
  4. Of an indirect ancestral relationship, as opposed to lineal descendency.
  5. Relating to a collateral in the sense of an obligation or security.
  6. Expensive to the extent of being paid through a loan.
  7. Coming or directed along the side.
  8. Acting in an indirect way.
  9. Having the phloem and xylem adjacent.
noun
  1. A security or guarantee (usually an asset) pledged for the repayment of a loan if one cannot procure enough funds to repay.
  2. A collateral (not linear) family member.
  3. A branch of a bodily part or system of organs.
  4. Printed materials or content of electronic media used to enhance sales of products (short form of collateral material).
  5. A thinner blood vessel providing an alternate route to blood flow in case the main vessel becomes occluded.
  6. A contemporary or rival.
  7. An instance of hitting two or more targets, often enemy players, with a single shot, usually when they are lined up behind each other.

Pronunciation

/kəˈlætəɹəl/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-collateral.wav LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-collateral.wav

Word forms

collateral collaterals

Etymology

Recorded since c.1378, from Old French, from Medieval Latin collaterālis, from Latin col- (“together with”) (a form of con-) + the stem of latus (“side”). By surface analysis, col- + lateral.

Translations

Dutch: nevenverwant Dutch: zijdelings verwant French: collatéral German: entfernter Verwandter German: entfernte Verwandte German: weitläufige Verwandtschaft Hungarian: oldalági rokon Portuguese: colateral Russian: да́льний ро́дственник Russian: да́льняя ро́дственница Turkish: soydaş
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