braid

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. To make a sudden movement with, to jerk.
  2. To start into motion.
  3. To weave together, intertwine (strands of fibers, ribbons, etc.); to arrange (hair) in braids.
  4. To mix, or make uniformly soft, by beating, rubbing, or straining, as in preparing food.
  5. To reproach; to upbraid.
noun
  1. A sudden movement; a jerk, a wrench.
  2. A weave of three or more strands of fibers, ribbons, cords or hair often for decoration.
  3. A stranded wire composed of a number of smaller wires twisted together.
  4. A tubular sheath made of braided strands of metal placed around a central cable for shielding against electromagnetic interference.
  5. A caprice or outburst of passion or anger.
  6. Given two sets of n points on corresponding positions on two parallel lines, a braid is a unique set of crossings (over or under) between n strands that connect each point on one line to a point on the other line such that all points represent the terminus of one and only one strand and the traversal of any strand from a starting point to an ending point never moves further away from the from the ending point.
  7. A wicker guard for protecting newly grafted trees.
  8. A moment, stound.
  9. A turn of work, job.
  10. A trick; deception.
adj
  1. Crafty, deceitful.
noun
  1. A shelf or board for holding objects.
  2. A board to press curd for cheese.
  3. A flat board attached to a beam, used for weighing.
name
  1. A surname.

Pronunciation

/bɹeɪd/ En-us-braid.ogg

Word forms

braid braids braiding braided brayde breyde broid more braid most braid brade brad bread bred breid breyd

Etymology

From Middle English braiden, breided, bræiden, from Old English breġdan (“to move quickly, pull, shake, swing, throw (wrestling), draw (sword), drag; bend, weave, braid, knit, join together; change color, vary, be transformed; bind, knot; move, be pulled; flash”), from Proto-West Germanic *bregdan, from Proto-Germanic *bregdaną (“to flicker, flutter, jerk, tug, twitch, flinch, move, swing”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrēḱ-, *bʰrēǵ- (“to shine, shimmer”). Cognate with Scots Scots brade, Scots braid (“to move quickly or suddenly”), Saterland Frisian braidje (“to knit”), West Frisian breidzje, Dutch breien (“to knit”), Low German breiden, German breiden, Bavarian bretten (“to move quickly, twitch”), Icelandic bregða (“to move quickly, jerk”), Faroese bregða (“to move quickly, react swiftly; to draw (sword)”) and Faroese bregda (“to plaid, braid, twist, twine”).

Translations

Albanian: gërshet Arabic: جَدِيلَة Arabic: ضَفِيرَة Arabic: ضفيرة Arabic: ضَفيرة Arabic: جدوله Armenian: հյուս Armenian: ծամ Azerbaijani: hörük Bashkir: толом Belarusian: каса́ Bulgarian: пли́тка Catalan: trena Chinese Mandarin: 辮子 /辫子 Czech: cop Czech: pletenec Danish: fletning Dutch: vlecht Estonian: pats Finnish: letti French: natte French: tresse Galician: crencha Galician: trinca Galician: arello Galician: cadrelo Galician: carapicho Georgian: ნაწნავი German: Zopf German: Flechte Gothic: 𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰 Greek: πλεξίδα Ancient Greek: πλέγμα Hebrew: צַמָּה Hindi: चुटिया Hungarian: copf Hungarian: hajfonat Icelandic: fléttur Icelandic: fléttingur Ingrian: kassa Ingrian: letti Ingrian: palmikko Ingush: кӏеж Irish: trilseán Irish: cleacht Italian: treccia Japanese: 三つ編み Kazakh: бұрым Korean: 땋은 머리 Central Kurdish: کەزی Northern Kurdish: kezî Latvian: bize Lithuanian: kasa Macedonian: плетенка Norman: tresse Norwegian Bokmål: flette Occitan: trena
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