arm

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. The portion of the upper human appendage, from the shoulder to the wrist and sometimes including the hand.
  2. The extended portion of the upper limb, from the shoulder to the elbow.
  3. A limb, or locomotive or prehensile organ, of an invertebrate animal.
  4. The part of a piece of clothing that covers the arm.
  5. A long, narrow, more or less rigid part of an object extending from the main part or centre of the object, such as the armrest of an armchair, a crane, a pair of spectacles or a pair of compasses.
  6. A bay or inlet off a main body of water.
  7. A branch of an organization.
  8. Power; might; strength; support.
  9. A pitcher
  10. One of the two parts of a chromosome.
  11. A group of patients in a medical trial.
verb
  1. To take by the arm; to take up in one's arms.
adj
  1. Poor; lacking in riches or wealth.
  2. To be pitied; pitiful; wretched.
noun
  1. A weapon.
  2. Heraldic bearings or insignia.
  3. War; hostilities; deeds or exploits of war.
verb
  1. To supply with armour or (later especially) weapons.
  2. To supply with the equipment, knowledge, authority, or other tools needed for a particular task; to furnish with capability; to equip.
  3. To prepare (a tool, weapon, or system) for action; to activate.
  4. To become prepared for action; to activate.
  5. To cover or furnish with a plate, or with whatever will add strength, force, security, or efficiency.
  6. To take up weapons; to arm oneself.
  7. To fit (a magnet) with an armature.
adj
  1. Abbreviation of Armenian.
noun
  1. Initialism of accelerated reply mail, a service of the United States Postal Service.
  2. Initialism of adjustable rate mortgage.
name
  1. Initialism of Acorn RISC Machine or Advanced RISC Machine.
  2. Initialism of Australian Republic Movement.

Pronunciation

/ɑːm/ äm ärm /ɑɹm/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-arm.wav en-us-arm.ogg /ɐːm/

Word forms

arm arms arming armed armer more arm armest most arm

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- Proto-Indo-European *h₂érmos Proto-Germanic *armaz Proto-West Germanic *arm Old English earm Middle English arm English arm From Middle English arm, from Old English earm (Anglian arm), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos (“a fitting, joint; arm, forequarter”), a suffixed form of *h₂er- (“to join, fit together”). Cognates Akin to Dutch arm, German Arm, Yiddish אָרעם (orem), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish arm. Indo-European cognates include Latin armus (“the uppermost part of the arm, shoulder”), Bulgarian рамо (ramo), Polish ramię, Serbo-Croatian rȁme, Armenian արմունկ (armunk, “elbow”), Ancient Greek ἁρμός (harmós, “joint, shoulder”) and ἅρμα (hárma, “wagon, chariot”), Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬨𐬀 (arma), Old Persian [script needed] (arma).

This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.