Zoroastrianism

English dictionary entry

Meanings

name
  1. Mazdaism, the surviving form of the indigenous (pre-Islamic) Iranian ethnic religion.
  2. The historical (pre-Islamic) indigenous beliefs and practices of the Iranian peoples.

Pronunciation

/ˌzɒɹəʊˈæstɹɪəˌnɪzəm/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Zoroastrianism.wav /ˌzoʊɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/ /ˌzɔɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/

Word forms

Zoroastrianism Zoroastrism Zarathustrism

Etymology

From Zoroastrian + -ism, influenced by Greek, Latin, Arabic and Syriac reports of Zoroaster (“Zarathustra”) as the “lawgiver” of the Iranian peoples, as reviewed in Thomas Hyde's Veterum Persarum et Parthorum et Medorum Religionis Historia, 1700.

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