zither

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A musical instrument consisting of a flat sounding box with numerous strings placed on a horizontal surface, played with a plectrum or fingertips.
  2. Related or similar instruments in other cultures, such as the Chinese guqin or Norwegian harpeleik; especially any chordophone without a neck, and with strings that pass over the body.
verb
  1. To play a zither.
  2. To make a sound similar to that made by a zither; to move while making such a sound.

Pronunciation

/ˈzɪ.ðə/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zither.wav /ˈzɪ.ðɚ/

Word forms

zither zithers zithering zithered

Etymology

Borrowed from German Zither, from Old High German zithara, from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára, “a kind of harp”). Doublet of cithara, cither, and guitar.

Related words

dulcimer harpeleik autoharp
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