unloose

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. To loosen or undo (something that entangles, fastens, holds, or interlocks).
  2. To relax or slacken (something that clasps or grips, such as the arms or hands).
  3. To free (someone or something) from a constraint; (figuratively) to release (something which has been suppressed, such as emotions or objectionable things).
  4. To remove or take off (especially something undesirable).
  5. To become loose or come off.
  6. To free from a constraint.

Pronunciation

/(ˌ)ʌnˈluːs/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-unloose.wav /ˌʌnˈlus/ /ˌən-/

Word forms

unloose unlooses unloosing unloosed no-table-tags glossary unloosest unloosedst unlooseth

Etymology

From Middle English unlosen (“to loosen, untie; to uncover, unwrap; to extend; to free, liberate, release; to disengage; to detach oneself; to make (someone) weak; to abolish; to destroy”) [and other forms], from un- (intensifying prefix) + losen (“to free, let loose, release; to loosen, untie; to come undone or unfastened; to open; to relax; to remove; to melt; to resolve; to break up, disintegrate; to detach, disengage; to destroy; to say, tell; to absolve of sin”) (from los (“free; loose, untied; exempt; absolved of sin; inattentive, undisciplined; of the tongue: lacking restraint, unbridled; limp, weak; wavering”), from Old Norse lauss (“loose”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to separate; to set free; to untie”)). The English word is analysable as un- (intensifying prefix) + loose. Compare Middle English unlesen (“to loosen, release”), from Old English onlīesan (“to release, deliver, liberate, unloose”).

This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.