twain

English dictionary entry

Meanings

num
  1. two
adj
  1. twofold
noun
  1. Pair, couple.
verb
  1. To part in twain; divide; sunder.
name
  1. A standard software protocol and applications programming interface (API) that regulates communication between software applications and imaging devices such as scanners and digital cameras.
name
  1. A surname.
  2. A census-designated place in Plumas County, California, United States.

Pronunciation

/tweɪn/ [tʰw̥eɪn] en-us-twain.ogg

Word forms

twain twaine twains twaining twained

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁der. Proto-Germanic *twai Proto-West Germanic *twai-der. Old English twēġen Middle English tweyne English twain PIE word *dwóh₁ From Middle English tweyne, tweien, twaine, from Old English twēġen m (“two”), from Proto-West Germanic *twai-, from Proto-Germanic *twai, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. Cognate with Saterland Frisian twäin, Low German twene, German zween. More at two. The word outlasted the breakdown of gender in Middle English and survived as a secondary form of two, then especially in the cases where the numeral follows a noun. Its continuation into modern times was aided by its use in KJV, the Marriage Service, in poetry (where it is commonly used as a rhyme word), and in oral use where it is necessary to be clear that two and not to or too is meant.

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