trophy

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. An object, usually in the form of a statuette, cup, or shield, awarded for success in a competition or to mark a special achievement.
  2. An object taken as a prize by a hunter, or a conqueror or belligerent, especially one that is displayed.
  3. Any emblem of success; a status symbol.
  4. An object taken by a serial killer or rapist as a memento of the crime.
  5. A tropæum.
  6. A display of weaponry and other militaria, often captured from a defeated enemy, as an ornament designed for the purpose of triumphalist display by a victor or as a show of military prowess by a monarch.
  7. An artifact or artwork that has been stolen by a criminal and traded on the black market.
  8. An animal killed by a trophy hunter that usually has its parts sold on the black market.
verb
  1. To adorn (someone) with trophies.
  2. To win a trophy in a competition.

Pronunciation

/ˈtɹəʊfi/ /ˈtɹɒfi/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trophy.wav /ˈtɹoʊfi/ /ʈɾɒfi/ /ʈɾofi/

Word forms

trophy trophies trophying trophied

Etymology

From Middle French trophée, from Latin trophaeum (“a sign of victory, a monument”), tropaeum, from Ancient Greek τρόπαιον (trópaion, “monument of an enemy's defeat”), from neuter of τροπαῖος (tropaîos, “of defeat”), from τροπή (tropḗ, “a rout, a turning of an enemy”).

Translations

Belarusian: трафе́й Bulgarian: трофе́й Chinese Mandarin: 戰利品 /战利品 Danish: trofæ Estonian: trofee Estonian: sõjasaak Estonian: võidumälestis Estonian: jahimälestis Finnish: metsästysmuisto Finnish: voitonmerkki Finnish: sotasaalis Finnish: trofee Ancient Greek: τρόπαιον Hebrew: שָׁלָל Māori: ito Māori: ahikarae Māori: mariunga Russian: трофе́й Swahili: nyara Ukrainian: трофей
This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.