tonic

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Pertaining to tension, especially of the muscles.
  2. Restorative; curative; or invigorating.
  3. In a state of continuous unremitting action.
noun
  1. A substance with medicinal properties intended to restore or invigorate.
  2. Tonic water.
  3. Any of various carbonated, non-alcoholic beverages; soda pop.
  4. Someone or something that revitalises or reinvigorates.
verb
  1. To restore or invigorate.
adj
  1. Pertaining to or based upon the first note of a diatonic scale.
  2. Pertaining to the accent or stress in a word or in speech.
  3. Of or relating to tones or sounds; specifically (phonetics, dated) being or relating to a speech sound made with tone unmixed and undimmed by obstruction, i.e. a vowel or diphthong.
noun
  1. The first note of a diatonic scale; the keynote.
  2. The triad built on the tonic note.
  3. A tonic element or letter; a vowel or a diphthong.

Pronunciation

/ˈtɒnɪk/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonic.wav /ˈtɑ.nɪk/

Word forms

tonic more tonic most tonic tonick tonics tonicking tonicked

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *tónos Proto-Hellenic *tónos Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós) Ancient Greek τονῐκός (tonĭkós) English tonic From Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós), from τόνος (tónos). 17th century writers believed health to be derived from firmly stretched muscles, thus tonic; the extension of tonic medicine appeared in the late 18th century. By surface analysis, ton(e) + -ic.

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