thirl

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A hole, an aperture, especially a nostril.
  2. A low door in a dry-stone wall to allow sheep to pass through; a smoot.
  3. A short communication between adits in a mine.
  4. A long adit in a coalpit.
verb
  1. To pierce; to perforate, penetrate, cut through.
  2. To drill or bore; to cut through, as a partition between one working and another.
verb
  1. To throw (a projectile).
verb
  1. To legally bind (a tenant) to the use of one's own property as an owner.
  2. To bind; to obligate to use or be associated with.
noun
  1. A thrall.

Pronunciation

/θɝl/ /θɜːl/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thirl.wav

Word forms

thirl thirls thurl thirling thirled thrill

Etymology

From Middle English thirl, thiril, from Old English þyrel (“hole”), from Proto-West Germanic *þurhil, from Proto-Germanic *þurhilą (“hole, opening”), from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂kʷelo- which is *tr̥h₂kʷe + *-lo, from *terh₂-. Related to thrill, drill. By surface analysis, through + -le.

Related words

Derived words

thirlable
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