synonym

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A term (word or phrase) which is synonymous with others.
  2. Any of the various names that could in theory be used for a taxon in accordance with the relevant rules.
  3. The subset of those names other than the one to be used according to the rules.
  4. Any name that has been applied to a taxon other than the one to be used, including those not allowed by the rules such as misspellings or nomina nuda.
  5. An alternative (often shorter) name defined for an object in a database.
verb
  1. To make synonymous.

Pronunciation

sĭn'ənĭm /ˈsɪn.əˌnɪm/ en-us-synonym.ogg /ˈsɪn.ə.nɪm/ /sɪˈnɔ.nɪm/

Word forms

synonym synonyms synonime synonyme synonyming synonymed

Etymology

From Middle English sinonyme, from Latin synōnymum, from Ancient Greek συνώνυμον (sunṓnumon), neuter singular form of συνώνυμος (sunṓnumos, “synonymous”), from σύν (sún, “with”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). By surface analysis, syn- + -onym.

Translations

Czech: synonymum Dutch: synoniem Finnish: synonyymi Galician: sinónimo Japanese: シノニム Japanese: 異名 Portuguese: sinónimo Portuguese: sinônimo Swahili: sinonimu Swedish: synonym Swedish: vetenskaplig synonym Swedish: namnsynonym
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