smite

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. To hit; to strike.
  2. To strike down or kill with godly force.
  3. To injure with divine power.
  4. To kill violently; to slay.
  5. To put to rout in battle; to overthrow by war.
  6. To afflict; to chasten; to punish.
  7. To strike with love or infatuation.
noun
  1. A heavy strike with a weapon, tool, or the hand.
name
  1. A river in Nottinghamshire, with its headwaters in Leicestershire, England, which joins the River Devon, near Shelton.

Pronunciation

smīt /smaɪt/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-smite.wav

Word forms

smite smites smiting smote smited smit smitten smight

Etymology

From Middle English smiten, from Old English smītan (“to daub, smear, smudge; soil, defile, pollute”), from Proto-West Germanic *smītan, from Proto-Germanic *smītaną (“to sling; throw; smear”), from Proto-Indo-European *smeyd- (“to smear, whisk, strike, rub”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian smiete (“to throw, toss”), West Frisian smite (“to throw”), Dutch smijten (“to fling, hurl, throw”), German Low German smieten (“to throw, chuck, toss”), German schmeißen (“to fling, throw”), Danish smide (“to throw”), Swedish smita (“to run off (to)”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌼𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (bismeitan, “to besmear, anoint”).

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