siphon

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A bent pipe or tube with one end lower than the other, in which hydrostatic pressure exerted due to the force of gravity moves liquid from one reservoir to another.
  2. A soda siphon.
  3. A tubelike organ found in animals or elongated cell found in plants.
verb
  1. To transfer (liquid) by means of a siphon.
  2. To transfer directly.
  3. To steal or skim off something, such as money, in small amounts; to embezzle.

Pronunciation

/ˈsaɪfən/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-siphon.wav

Word forms

siphon siphons syphon siphoning siphoned

Etymology

From Middle French siphon, from Old French sifon, from Latin sīphō, from Ancient Greek σίφων (síphōn, “pipe, tube”), of uncertain origin; possibly related to Latin tibia (“pipe, flute of bone”), with the irregular forms suggesting a non-Indo-European loan source, perhaps of the shape *twi-, *twibh.

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