shrewd

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Showing clever resourcefulness in practical matters.
  2. Artful, tricky or cunning.
  3. streetwise, street-smart.
  4. Knowledgeable, intelligent, keen.
  5. Nigh accurate.
  6. Severe, intense, hard.
  7. Sharp, snithy, piercing.
  8. Bad, evil, threatening.
  9. Portending, boding.
  10. Noxious, scatheful, mischievous.
  11. Abusive, shrewish.
  12. Scolding, satirical, sharp.

Pronunciation

shro͞od /ʃɹuːd/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav

Word forms

shrewd shrewder shrewdest shrewde

Etymology

From Middle English schrewed (“depraved; wicked”, literally “accursed”), from schrewen (“to curse; beshrew”), from schrewe, schrowe, screwe (“evil or wicked person/thing”), from Old English sċrēawa (“wicked person”, literally “biter”). Equivalent to shrew + -ed. More at shrew. The sense of "cunning" developed in early 16ᵗʰ c., gradually gaining a positive connotation by 17ᵗʰ c.

This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.