Riemann sphere

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. The complex numbers extended with the number ∞; the complex plane (representation of the complex numbers as a Euclidean plane) extended with a single idealised point at infinity and consequently homeomorphic to a sphere in 3-dimensional Euclidean space.
  2. The 2-sphere embedded in Euclidean three-dimensional space and often represented as a unit sphere, regarded as a homeomorphic representation of the extended complex plane and thus the extended complex numbers.

Word forms

Riemann sphere Riemann spheres

Etymology

Named after German mathematician Bernhard Riemann.

Synonyms

extended complex numbers closed complex plane extended complex plane

Related words

Argand plane complex manifold complex plane complex projective line Riemann surface

Translations

Italian: sfera di Riemann Polish: sfera Riemanna Russian: сфе́ра Ри́мана
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