residue

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. That which persists or remains following the removal or elimination of other elements.
  2. The substance that remains after evaporation, distillation, filtration or any similar process.
  3. A molecule that is released from a polymer after bonds between neighbouring monomers are broken, such as an amino acid in a polypeptide chain.
  4. Whatever property or effects are left in an estate after payment of all debts, other charges and deduction of what is specifically bequeathed by the testator.
  5. A representative element of an equivalence class modulo some base, conventionally in the half-open interval from zero to the base; the nonnegative remainder after dividing a number by a base.
  6. A form of complex number, proportional to the contour integral of a meromorphic function along a path enclosing one of its singularities.

Pronunciation

/ˈɹɛzɪdjuː/ [ˈɹɛzɪdjʊu̯] LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-residue.wav /ˈɹɛzɪd͡ʒuː/ [ˈɹɛzɪd͡ʒʊu̯] /ˈɹɛzɪduː/ [ˈɹɛzɪdʊu̯]

Word forms

residue residues

Etymology

From Middle English residue, from Old French residu, from Latin residuum, neuter of residuus (“remaining”), from resideō (“to remain behind”). Doublet of residuum.

Translations

Azerbaijani: qalıq Bulgarian: остатък Catalan: residu Chinese Mandarin: 殘餘 /残余 Finnish: jäännös Finnish: tähde Finnish: ylijäämä Finnish: jäämä Galician: residuo German: Überrest Greek: υπόλοιπο Hawaiian: kūkae Hindi: शेष Hindi: अवशेष Hungarian: maradék Indonesian: residu Irish: dríodar Irish: fuílleach Italian: residuo Kapampangan: layak Malay: sisa Malay: tahi Malayalam: അവശിഷ്ടം Malayalam: മിച്ചം Malayalam: ബാക്കി Malayalam: ചണ്ടി Māori: toenga Portuguese: resíduo Russian: оста́ток Sicilian: risidenza Spanish: residuo Tày: bạ Ottoman Turkish: آرتق Vietnamese: bã
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