pectin

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A polysaccharide extracted from the cell walls of plants, especially of fruits; under acidic conditions it forms a gel. It is often used in processed foods, especially jellies and jams where it causes thickening (setting).

Pronunciation

/ˈpɛktɪn/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pectin.wav

Word forms

pectin pectins pectine

Etymology

From French pectine, coined in the 1830s by Henri Braconnot, from acide pectique "pectic acid", from Ancient Greek πηκτικός (pēktikós, “curdling”), from πηκτός (pēktós, “curdled”), from πήγνυμι (pḗgnumi, “stiffen”).

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