participate

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. To join in, to take part, to involve oneself (in something).
  2. To share, to take part in (something).
  3. To share (something) with others; to transfer (something) to or unto others.
adj
  1. Acting in common; participating.

Pronunciation

/pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ /pɑɹˈtɪs.ə.peɪt/ En-us-participate.ogg /pɐːˈtɪs.ə.pæɪt/ /pɐːˈtəs.ə.pæɪt/ /ˈpɑ(r).ʈɪsɪˌpeʈ/

Word forms

participate participates participating participated

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin participātus, the perfect passive participle of participō (“to take part in, share in, give part in, impart”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from particeps (“taking part (in), sharing (in); someone who takes part (in)”, particip- in compounds), from pars (“part”, part- in compounds) + -ceps (“which takes, taker”), literally “(someone) who takes part”; see part and capable. Compare Old English dǣlniman (“to participate”), an earlier calque of the same Latin verb.

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