oligarchy

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A government run by and for only a few, often the aristocracy, the wealthy, or their friends and associates.
  2. A state ruled by such a government.
  3. Those who make up an oligarchic government.

Pronunciation

/ˈɒlɪˌɡɑːki/ /ˈɑːlɪˌɡɑɹki/ /ˈoʊlɪˌɡɑɹki/ en-uk-oligarchy.ogg

Word forms

oligarchy oligarchies

Etymology

Borrowed from French oligarchie, from Late Latin oligarchia, from Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía), from ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “rule”). By surface analysis, oligo- (“few”) + -archy (“rule, command”).

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