oak

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A deciduous tree with distinctive deeply lobed leaves, acorns, and notably strong wood, typically of England and northeastern North America, included in genus Quercus.
  2. The wood of the oak.
  3. A rich brown color, like that of oak wood.
  4. Any tree of the genus Quercus, in family Fagaceae.
  5. Any tree of other genera and species of trees resembling typical oaks of genus Quercus in some ways.
  6. The she-oaks in Allocasuarina and Casuarina, of family Casuarinaceae
  7. Lagunaria, white oak, in family Malvaceae
  8. Various species called silky oak, in family Proteaceae
  9. Toxicodendron, poison oak, in family Anacardiaceae
  10. Various tanbark oak or stone oak species in family Fagaceae, genera Lithocarpus and Notholithocarpus.
  11. The outer (lockable) door of a set of rooms in a college or similar institution. (Often in the phrase sport one's oak.)
  12. The flavor of oak.
adj
  1. Having a rich brown color, like that of oak wood.
  2. Made of oak wood or timber.
verb
  1. To expose to oak in order for the oak to impart its flavors.
prep_phrase
  1. Initialism of of a kind.

Pronunciation

/əʊk/ ōk /oʊk/ En-us-oak.ogg wōk /woʊk/

Word forms

oak oaks woak yack oke oaking oaked

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English ake, hok, oek, ok, oke, from Old English aac, āc, ǣċ, from Proto-West Germanic *aik, from Proto-Germanic *aiks (“oak”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”). Cognates From Proto-Germanic: Scots aik, ake, yik (“oak”), North Frisian iake, iik (“oak”), Saterland Frisian Eeke (“oak”), West Frisian iik (“oak”), Cimbrian aicha, oach (“oak”), Dutch eik (“oak”), German Eiche (“oak”), Luxembourgish Eech (“oak”), Vilamovian aach, aeh́, ǡh́ (“oak”), Danish eg (“oak”), Faroese, Icelandic, and Norwegian Nynorsk eik (“oak”), Norwegian Bokmål eik, ek (“oak”), Swedish ek (“oak”). From Proto-Indo-European: Latin aesculus (“Italian oak”), Ancient Greek αἰγίλωψ (aigílōps, “Turkey oak”), Albanian enjë (“English yew; stinking juniper”), Latvian ozols (“oak”), Lithuanian ąžuolas (“oak”).

Translations

Arabic: سِنْدِيَان Arabic: بَلُّوط Arabic: أرو Armenian: կաղնի Bashkir: имән Basque: harizki Basque: haritz Bulgarian: дъб Burmese: ဝက်သစ်ချ Catalan: roure Chinese Mandarin: 橡木 Czech: dub Danish: eg Danish: egetræ Dutch: eik Dutch: eikenhout Esperanto: kverka Estonian: tamm Estonian: tammepuit Faroese: eik Finnish: tammi French: chêne Galician: carballo Georgian: მუხა German: Eiche German: Eichenholz Old High German: eih Hebrew: אלון \ אַלּוֹן Hebrew: אלון \ אֵלוֹן Hungarian: tölgy Icelandic: eik Italian: rovere Italian: legno di quercia Japanese: オーク Kazakh: емен Kyrgyz: эмен Latgalian: ūzuls Latin: rōbur Latvian: ozols Lithuanian: ąžuolas Maltese: ballut Navajo: chéchʼil Norwegian Bokmål: eik Norwegian Nynorsk: eik Old English: āc Polish: dąb Polish: dębina Portuguese: carvalho Romanian: stejar Russian: дуб
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