must

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. To do as a requirement; indicates that the sentence subject is required as an imperative or directive to execute the sentence predicate, with failure to do so resulting in a failure or negative consequence.
  2. To do with certainty; indicates that the speaker is certain that the subject will have executed the predicate.
  3. Used to indicate that something is very likely, probable, or certain to be true.
noun
  1. Something that is mandatory, required or recommended.
noun
  1. The property of being stale or musty.
  2. Something that exhibits the property of being stale or musty.
  3. Fruit juice that will ferment or has fermented, usually from grapes.
verb
  1. To make musty.
  2. To become musty.
noun
  1. Alternative spelling of musth.

Pronunciation

/məst/ /məs/ /mʌst/ en-us-must.ogg LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-must.wav /mʊst/

Word forms

must no-table-tags glossary mote motest mus' musts musting musted

Etymology

From Middle English moste ("must", literally, "had to", the past tense of Middle English moten (“to have to”)), from Old English mōste (“had to”), 1st & 3rd person singular past tense of mōtan (“to be allowed, be able to, have the opportunity to, be compelled to, must, may”), from Proto-Germanic *mōtaną. Cognate with Dutch moest (“had to”), German musste (“had to”), Swedish måste (“must, have to, be obliged to”). More at mote.

This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.